2014年12月24日 星期三

Week 7-Hong Kong occupy

Week 7-Hong Kong occupy

What is Occupy Central? 10 key facts about Hong Kong’s pro-democracy movement

Why have thousands of demonstrators taken to the city's streets and what do they want? 10 important questions answered about the protests

1. What is Occupy Central(佔領中環)?
Formally called Occupy Central with Love and Peace, the movement is promoted as a peaceful civil disobedience campaign in which the leaders would mobilise protesters to stage a mass sit-in to blockade Central district as a means to force Beijing to allow Hong Kong what they consider genuine universal suffrage.

2. Who are the key players?
Occupy Central is led by University of Hong Kong law professor Benny Tai Yiu-ting, Chinese University sociologist Dr Chan Kin-man, and Baptist minister Reverend Chu Yiu-ming. Meanwhile, students’ groups – the Federation of Students and Scholarism – are also playing a big role in the campaign.

3. Who started it?
Benny Tai raised the idea of Occupy Central last year in a commentary entitled “Civil disobedience is the most powerful weapon”.

4. How did it start?
The leaders had planned to start the protests on October 1. But they announced the campaign had officially kicked off in the early hours of Sunday after clashes at government headquarters between police and student activists during a rally in which three of the student leaders were arrested.

5. How many people are taking part?
Organisers claimed there were more than 30,000 people on the streets during the early stage of the first day of the campaign. Crowds reportedly grew to more than 50,000 as anger was fanned by the police use of tear gas against unarmed protesters.

6. Where is it taking place now?
Protesters started occupying the main roads outside the government headquarters in Admiralty. Crowds grew, spilling over into Central, Wan Chai, and Causeway Bay on Hong Kong Island. Separate crowds spontaneously blocked a section of Nathan Road in Mongkok in Kowloon.

7. What do the protesters want?
They demand Chief Executive Leung Chun-ying resign and that Beijing retract its decision on the city’s 2017 chief executive poll, which would restrict the number of candidates to two or three approved by a 1,200-strong nominating committee. They have also called on workers and teachers to strike, students to boycott classes and shops to close for business.

8. Does everyone agree with the protesters?
Pro-Beijing politicians have called the movement illegal. Business groups warn it will hurt the economy. Some local residents also complain about disruption to daily life because of road blockades.

9. What happens now?
The protesters show no sign of leaving. The government has said it has no plan to ask the People’s Liberation Army to help clear the blockade.

10. Why is it dubbed the "Umbrella Revolution"?
Some protesters used umbrellas to defend against the use of pepper spray by police on the first day of the protests.

http://www.scmp.com/article/1604649/what-occupy-central-10-things-you-need-know
Structure of the Lead

WHO- not given
WHEN-not given
WHAT-Occupy Central with Love and Peace, the movement is promoted as a peaceful civil disobedience campaign in which the leaders would mobilise protesters to stage a mass sit-in to blockade Central district as a means
WHY- to force Beijing to allow Hong Kong what they consider genuine universal suffrage
WHERE- Hong Kong 
HOW- not given
Keywords
   1.pro-democracy 民主派
   2.genuine 真正的
   3. universal suffrage 普選
   4. civil 公民的
   5.campaign 運動

2014年12月17日 星期三

Week 6- Mount. Ontake

Week 6- Mount. Ontake

Japan's Mount Ontake 御嶽山volcanic eruption injures 30

At least 30 people have been seriously injured in Japan after Mount Ontake volcano erupted, sending huge plumes of ash and stones into the sky.

More than 10 remain unconscious, police said. Some were covered by the debris.

The eruption at the 3,067m (10,120ft) peak, situated between Nagano and Gifu prefectures, trapped hundreds of climbers who were forced to seek shelter in lodges near the summit.

Some 230 have managed to descend - some 40 have yet to be rescued.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe authorised army units to help those trapped.

Officials warned residents within a 4km radius of the risk of debris.

Mount Ontake last erupted in 2007.

"It was like thunder," a woman who runs a lodge near the summit told Japanese broadcaster NHK.

"I heard boom, boom, then everything went dark."

"There are 15cm [six inches] of ash on the ground," she said.

One of the climbers who managed to descend told NHK, "I escaped with my bare life."

"Immediately after I watched the eruption, I rushed away but I was soon covered with ash."

Source:http://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-29392810

Structure of the Lead
WHO- not given
WHEN-not given
WHAT-At least 30 people have been seriously injured in Japan 
WHY- Mount Ontake volcano erupted, sending huge plumes of ash and stones into the sky.
WHERE- Japan 
HOW- not given
Keywords
   1. volcanic 火山的
   2.eruption 爆炸
   3.summit 頂峰
   4. resident 居民
   5.debris 碎屑
 

2014年12月10日 星期三

week5-Kaohsiung gas explosions

week4


Deaths caused by Kaohsiung gas explosions increase to 31


2014/08/30 12:11:49


Taipei, Aug. 30 (CNA) A volunteer firefighter died Saturday of injuries sustained in the chemical gas explosions in Kaohsiung almost a month ago, bringing the number of fatalities in the incident to 31.

Tao Ting-chou, a volunteer firefighter for 16 years, died in a hospital shortly after midnight, family members and the hospital announced. He was 46.

Tao suffered burns and severe head and back injuries and had been in a coma since the explosions that occurred late July 31.

The explosions caused by an accumulation of inflammable chemical gas leaking from a illegal pipe in a box culvert killed 30 others and injured more than 300.

The blasts also ripped apart roads along several blocks of commercial and residential buildings in Cianjhen District and repairs are expected to last until December.

The authorities are still investigating why a section of petrochemical pipeline crosses paths with the culvert and who should be held responsible. 


http://focustaiwan.tw/news/asoc/201408300005.aspx

Structure of the Lead
   WHO- A volunteer firefighter
   WHEN-  Aug. 30
   WHAT-gas explosions 
   WHY- an accumulation of inflammable chemical gas leaking from a illegal pipe in a box
   WHERE-Kaohsiung
   HOW-not given

Keywords
   1.explosion 爆炸
   2. fatality 死亡
   3.coma 昏迷
   4.inflammable 易燃的
   5. illegal 非法的
   6. pipe 管
   7. blasts 爆炸
   8.authorities 當局